Analysis

Sacrifice, My Wayward Son

            Beginning in September of 2005, Supernatural is an American drama created by Eric Kripke, which focuses on the travels of two brothers and their experiences with urban legends and the paranormal. The main characters, Sam and Dean Winchester, have eight seasons dedicated to their lives that are oriented around demons, shape-shifters, angels, and other creatures straight out of storybooks. Battling those on a life-long basis begins to take a toll on the family of two, and sacrifice becomes the main plot arch of the show. Throughout the series, and most notably in season finales, this theme of sacrifice is actually motivated by family, underlying psychological issues, and the chance of redemption for past sins.

            The final showdown of the first season offers a familial point of view; how much the brothers are willing to do for their father and for each other. In "Devil's Trap", Dean abandons a plan set up previously in order to save his father, John, disregarding the negative consequences of doing so. This impulsive attitude towards John indicates an obedience that borders on unhealthy desperation, likely the product of the supernatural-hunter mentality instilled upon him as a child. Further insight leads to the conclusion that Dean's quick-temper reactions are motivated by the guilt he feels for not being good enough for his father, and the passionate revenge sought for John in this particular episode supports the assumption. In addition, Dean later saves his brother's life using the little that remains of their only anti-demon weapon, again disregarding the consequences, which this time entail the possible loss of the one way to kill this season's particular enemy. Recalling the previous impulsive behavior, it can be said that loyalty to family has turned into a form of desperation. 

            The same thing can be said for Sam, who in this episode says, "the things I'm willing to do for dad and you scare me sometimes," after being forced to kill a woman possessed by a demon in order to save his brother's life. Sam's empathy and morality are two of his strongest traits, repeatedly mentioned and worked into the plot throughout the entirety of the show. By extention, he values life above most things, so to do this he has lost a piece of himself. This eventually creates a plot line of him losing himself that carries on into the end of the most recent season, fueled by that loss of morality and his decisions never being approved of by his father. Between the brothers, this underlying implication of emotional neglect and possible abuse create the guilt and desperation that feed the sacrifices seen here, of personal safety and the overall goal.

            By the middle of the series, in "Lucifer Rising", the sacrifices required of the brothers have changed to a broader scope, encompassing both a loss of self and, potentially, the world. Here we see Sam once more, this time losing himself in the tide of the series; now drinking demon blood in order to strengthen his discovered telepathic skills, he sets out to kill Lilith, the mother of all demons, using this power. His once-prominent traits of compassion and empathy are worn away by the influence of Ruby, a demon claiming to have switched her alliance in order to help the Winchesters stop the coming apocalypse. In this 45 minute slot, Sam is told he's required to empty a possessed nurse's body of blood, knowing that the woman's consciousness is still aware in the body. 

            Of course, Sam initially rebels against the idea, which is one that many would consider evil. He later does jumps into the plan, however, believing Dean is looking down on him and no longer cares what happens to him. This abrupt morality switch is brought on by a voicemail from Dean, in which he referred to Sam as a "blood drinking monster"; it's implied through context that this message was falsified by a demon. Referring back to the implications of emotional neglect by his and Dean's father, one could take the resulting close relationship forged between the brothers as a sign that they were codependent beyond what was normal. This explains well the snap decision of Sam to risk his sense of self and mental stability, as his other half had shunned who he was already, and led him to harbor the feelings of desperation and guilt that are at play in this season finale.

            Ending the show for the time being, the season eight finale holds the most poignant example of sacrifice out of the three examined here. After the discovery of God's Word, tablets containing information on angels and demons, said tablets were being searched for in a frenzy; as they hold the key to the destruction of both Heaven and Hell, they were objects of intense interest and fear. Ending up in the hands of the Winchester's, the Demon Tablet explained how to close the Gates of Hell forever, outlining the three Trials that one must go to do accomplish this. The last Trial, to cure of demon of it's demonic nature, is now being worked by Sam on Crowley, the current King of Hell. This involves taking the blood of purified human and injecting it into the tainted recipient, who is tied up and taunting even as he begins to show signs of humanity. 

            Sam is now free of the influence of demon blood by this time, and feels that the trials are purifying him completely, so he's is willing to give up his own blood hourly to ensure his heavenly forgiveness. This mindset comes with an apathy towards his physical well-being, as desperate as he is to atone for his sins. Dean discovers that the third trial results in death, a plan designed by God to be the "ultimate sacrifice" for the entirety of the human race, and when he tells Sam that this trial will kill him, his brother tiredly asks, "...so?" In the ensuing argument, Sam says that when he went to confession in order to purify himself, he realized that his greatest sin was never failing to let his big brother down. This deep-set guilt complex not only explains the desperation and negligence of himself, but also the motivation behind the sacrifice that would save the world.

            With as many seasons as this show has, a recurring theme like sacrifice is not something that is difficult to see, nor are the reasons behind it. Overall, the different kinds of sacrifice are motivated by guilt and desperation, but those two feelings come from varying sources. In the beginning it was family, in the middle it became due to underlying issues, and in the end it boiled down to the chance of redemption. However, in a show with an overall plot about non-human creatures and their evils, it may not be a surprise that the biggest theme's motivators happen to be some of the human race's biggest pitfalls.

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Works Cited:

     "Devil's Trap". Supernatural. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. Kim Manners. CW, 4 May 2006. Netflix.com. Web.

     "Lucifer Rising". Supernatural. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. Eric Kripe. CW, 14 May 2009. Netflix.com. Web.

     "Sacrifice". Supernatural. Writ. Eric Kripke and Jeremy Carver. Dir. Philip Sgriccia. CW, 15 May 2013. Netflix.com. Web.

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